Uganda has secured a new market for its milk in Zambia following a long unresolved impasse with Kenya which was the largest market for Uganda’s exports.
Since December 2019 when Kenya authorities ceased at least 3000 bags of powdered milk and packets of Lato milk on claims that Uganda had smuggled the products into the country without paying taxes, the impasse has since seen the milk trade between the countries souring.
The closure of the market saw the prices of milk at the farm gate go as low as between 250 and 700 shillings which farmers said was the most challenging time.
Despite all interventions to solve the impasse between Uganda and Kenya over the Uganda Milk market, it has remained closed.
Frank Tumwebaze, the Minister of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries while unveiling the new market for Pearl Diaries, one of the largest Milk Processors in Mbarara this week, challenged other countries to first test the quality of Ugandan milk before closing off their markets.
He said that the government is going to regulate the value chain of its products but people deny us market on allegations of poor quality.
Tumwebaze said that the unnecessary trade wars in the region without evidence are a barrier to quality products noting that whoever is doubting Uganda’s milk should come and test it. He said that Uganda follows international standards noting that the standards here are not unique to the ones being certified by the International ISO certificate.
Tumwebaze cautioned farmers on the quality of milk if both the market and the milk prices are to be maintained.
Gen. David Kasura Kyomukama, the Permanent Secretary of Ministry of Agriculture said that the Ministry of Agriculture is focusing on production and productivity as an issue of post-harvest handling and value addition and an issue of marketing noting that all these are linked together because without market people are producing for nothing and the price will go down.
He said that the world is very keen on food safety and quality standards and without the two markets will not be available. Dr Anna Rose Ademun Okurut Commissioner Animal Health and Chief Veterinary Officer Uganda represented the Veterinary fraternity in flagging off of 50 tons of powder milk from Uganda to Zambia.” I believe that the more market we have for animal products the more likely are farmers to look at farming as a business and animal disease control will become automatic and self-driven,” she said.
Samson Akankiiza Mpira, the Acting executive director of Dairy Development Authority says the authority is faced with the challenge of farms without the cold chain infrastructure to check the quality of milk and others that evacuate milk in the evening without checking.
Yosia Bagabo, a cattle farmer and chairperson of Kabura Cooperative diary agreed that the quality of milk is not yet good but blamed it on farmers who sell outside diaries and other cooperatives.
Bijoy Varghese, the General Manager Pearl diaries the first to supply milk products to the new market said the factory consumes 800,000 litres of milk daily collected from 100,00 farmers from the Ankole Cattle corridor.
According to Statistics from the Dairy Development Authority, Milk production in the country has increased from 2.5 billion litres in 2018 to 2.8 billion litres in 2020 and also the dairy exports have increased to over 341 Billion shillings in the last four years.