Aviation Security: UCAA, Immigration Directorate Join Forces to Combat Air Travel Fraud

In a decisive move to bolster national security and maintain international aviation standards, the Uganda Civil Aviation Authority (UCAA), in partnership with the Directorate of Citizenship and Immigration Control (DCIC), concluded an intensive sensitisation program to neutralise the threat of travel document fraud.

The high-impact training, held on Thursday, February 26, 2026, at the UCAA Head Office, brought together over 60 key stakeholders, including airline operators, ground handlers, security agencies, and UCAA technical staff.

The session focused on the sophisticated evaluation and inspection of travel documents to deter the growing global challenge of identity theft and document abuse.

Aligning with Global Standards: The Chicago Convention

According to officials at the UCAA, the training is a direct response to Uganda’s international obligations. Delivering remarks on behalf of the Director of Safety, Security, and Economic Regulation, Mr. Christopher Kasozi, UCAA Manager for Economic Regulation, noted that the initiative aligns with Standard 3.33 of Annex 9 (Facilitation) to the Chicago Convention.

He stated that by domesticating these standards under the National Air Transport Facilitation Programme, Uganda has empowered the DCIC to assist aircraft operators in identifying fraudulent passports and travel permits.

“This area falls under the ICAO Universal Security Audit Programme – Continuous Monitoring Approach (USAP-CMA). Uganda’s commitment to these protocols was validated during the 2024 audit, where the country was found fully compliant under Protocol Question 9.040,” Mr. Kasozi said.

Proactive Shield Against Aviation Risks

The training was officially opened by Mr. Macellino Bwesigye, Assistant Commissioner for Border and Foreign Nationals Management at the DCIC. He highlighted that in an era of digital forgery, a reactive approach is no longer sufficient.

Macellino Bwesigye, Assistant Commissioner for Border and Foreign Nationals Management at the DCIC speaking during the training workshop

Mr. Bwesigye noted that the program was built around several mission-critical objectives, which include:

Risk Intelligence: Building acute awareness of fraud risks specific to airline operations.

Operational Toolkits: Equipping frontline staff with advanced tools for real-time detection and prevention.

Stakeholder Synergy: Strengthening the collaborative bond between UCAA, DCIC, and private operators.

Red Flag Identification: Training participants to spot suspicious behavioural patterns and red flags during passenger profiling.

Security Features and Profiling

Participants engaged in technical workshops led by immigration experts, focusing on the sophisticated security layers of the modern Ugandan Passport. The curriculum covered:

Optical and Physical Features: Identifying watermarks, holograms, and UV-reactive inks.

Travel Document Architecture: Understanding the global standards of machine-readable zones (MRZ) and biometric chips.

Passenger Profiling: Advanced techniques in behavioural analysis to detect intent and fraud before a passenger boards an aircraft.

The Strategic Outlook

As Uganda continues to grow as a regional aviation hub, the integrity of its borders remains paramount. By ensuring that every stakeholder, from the check-in counter to the security gate, is an expert in document verification, Uganda is effectively de-risking its airspace.

This collaborative effort between UCAA and DCIC serves as a blueprint for regional aviation security, proving that compliance with ICAO standards is not just about passing audits, but about building a proactive culture of safety and security.

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