
Rwanda is cementing its reputation as an economic success story, and a new study has reaffirmed the powerful role of tourism as the country’s primary economic driver.
A recent two-day validation workshop on the UN Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA) Study on the economic impact of Tourism in Rwanda reinforces the sector’s vital contribution to the nation’s ambitious development goals.
The study, a collaborative effort between the Rwanda Development Board (RDB), the Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning, the National Bank of Rwanda (NBR), and the National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda, provides irrefutable evidence that tourism is a central pillar of the nation’s growth strategy.
The Triple Threat Economic Driver
The comprehensive UNECA study confirms that tourism is not just a source of revenue, but a triple threat driver powering Rwanda’s economic transformation. It is a key contributor to:
Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Injecting significant direct and indirect value into the national economy.
Employment: Creating jobs across the service industry, conservation, and supporting sectors, leading to inclusive growth.
Foreign Exchange: Serving as a crucial earner of foreign currency, which supports national stability and import capacity.

Ms. Irène Murerwa, the RDB Chief Tourism Officer, emphasised the strategic importance of this validation. “Tourism is a central pillar of Rwanda’s economic transformation. By strengthening our data systems, we can guide investments, elevate service quality and ensure sustainable impact for our people and planet,” she noted.
Evidence-Based Planning and Vision 2050
The validation of the UNECA study marks a significant milestone in Rwanda’s commitment to evidence-based planning. This data-driven approach is critical for translating tourism’s economic value into sustained, inclusive development through:
Informed Investment
The improved data systems will allow government institutions to precisely assess sector-wide impact, guiding both public and private investment decisions to maximise returns and sustainability.
Improved Value Retention
By meticulously tracking the tourism value chain, policymakers can implement strategies to ensure that more of the revenue generated by visitors remains within local Rwandan communities.
Policy Formulation
Future policies will be precisely informed by real-world sector performance, enhancing service quality and ensuring Rwanda remains a competitive, high-end tourism destination.
This long-term focus ensures that tourism contributes meaningfully to the national aspirations outlined in Vision 2050, which aims for Rwanda to become a high-income country. By upholding its commitment to sustainability and inclusive growth, the tourism sector is actively working to uplift communities and create dignified jobs across the nation.
In short, the UNECA study provides the concrete data necessary for Rwanda to manage its most valuable economic asset, guaranteeing that the “Land of a Thousand Hills” continues to leverage its natural beauty and meticulous planning for the benefit of its people.