
Uganda’s agricultural sector is undergoing a profound transformation, with innovation driving unprecedented value creation from unexpected sources.
During the 13th CPA Economic Forum held this week, the National Agricultural Research Organisation (NARO) turned heads and demonstrated a remarkable leap in Uganda’s bioeconomy by showcasing how ordinary livestock by-products, including cow dung, are being converted into high-value anti-ageing skincare products.
This groundbreaking presentation took place during Session 1: ‘Contribution of Agricultural Research and Innovation for Socio-Economic Transformation’, a critical discussion on how research, value addition, and agri-tech are unlocking national productivity.
The session was led by Dr. Yona Baguma, the Director General of NARO, and expertly chaired by CPA Richard Byarugaba, Executive Director of Finance, at the Bank of Uganda.
Waste as the New Currency
The star of NARO’s presentation was the live demonstration of innovative skincare products, including moisturisers, balms, and scrubs derived directly from cow dung.
Dr. Alice Kigozi, NARO’s lead chemist, underscored this innovation with a powerful declaration: “Waste is the new currency in the circular economy!”
She noted that this isn’t merely an agri-tech advancement because it represents a significant cultural shift.
“Uganda is moving from the traditional practice of discarding agricultural waste to actively redefining its value, turning what was once a disposal challenge into a lucrative opportunity,” Dr. Kigozi stated.
Unlocking Annual Value of Shs500,000 Per Cow
According to Dr. Baguma the economic implications of this innovation are staggering. He revealed that NARO estimates that these new processes can unlock an additional Shs500,000 in value per cow annually.
This figure, he noted, goes far beyond the traditional earnings from milk and meat, promising a substantial boost to farmer incomes and contributing directly to the full monetisation of Uganda’s largely agrarian economy.
By transforming low-value agricultural by-products into high-demand cosmetic ingredients, NARO is opening up entirely new revenue streams for livestock farmers.
Dr. Baguma explained that this model not only enhances profitability but also addresses environmental concerns by repurposing waste, thereby contributing to a greener, more sustainable agricultural sector.
The initiative underscores the immense potential of agricultural research and innovation to drive socio-economic transformation in Uganda.
It exemplifies how strategic investment in agri-tech can lead to groundbreaking products, create new industries, and significantly improve livelihoods, placing Uganda firmly on the map as a leader in bioeconomy innovation.